-
Between 11 and 42
million women experience serious assault by an intimate partner
each year.
-
47% of men who beat their wives do so at least 3
times per year.3
-
Nearly 1 in 3 adult women experience at least 1
physical assault by a partner during adulthood.4
-
Only about one-seventh of all domestic assaults
come to the attention of the police.5
-
Each year, an estimated 3.3 million children
witness their mothers or female caretakers being abused.6
-
40-60% of men who abuse women also abuse
children.7
-
Young women, between the ages of 16-24 in
relationships experience the highest rate of
domestic violence and sexual assault.8
-
An average of 28% of high school and college
students experience
violence at some point.9
-
26% of pregnant teens reported being physically
abused by their boyfriends -- about half of them said the
battering began or intensified after he learned of her pregnancy.10
-
Requests for emergency shelter by homeless
families with children increased in 68% of US cities surveyed in
1999.11
-
57 % of homeless families identified domestic
violence as a primary cause of homelessness.12
-
Between one- and two-thirds of welfare
recipients reported having suffered domestic violence at some
point in their adult lives; between 15 - 32% reported current
domestic victimization.13
-
Black women experience intimate partner violence
at a 35% higher rate than white women.14
-
A battered woman who is not a legal resident, or
whose immigration status depends on her partner, is isolated by
cultural dynamics which may prevent her from leaving her husband
or seeking assistance from the legal system. These factors
contribute to the higher incidence of abuse among immigrant women.15
-
While same-sex battering mirrors heterosexual
battering both in type and prevalence, its victims receive fewer
protections. Seven states define domestic violence in a way that
excludes same-sex victims; 21 states have sodomy laws that may
require same-sex victims to confess to a crime in order to prove
they are in a domestic relationship.16
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1Bureau of
Justice Statistics Special Report: Violence Against Women: Estimates
from the Redesigned Survey (NCJ-154348) August 1995, p. 3.
2American
Psychological Association; Violence and the Family: Report of the
American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on
Violence and the Family (1996), p. 10.
3AMA Diagnostic
& Treatment Guidelines on Domestic Violence, SEC: 94-677:3M:9/94
(1994).
4American
Psychological Association; Violence and the Family Report of the
American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on
Violence and the Family (1996), p. 10.
5Florida
Governor's Task Force on Domestic and Sexual Violence, Florida
Mortality Review Project, 1997, p. 3.
6American
Psychological Association, Violence and the Family: Report of the
American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on
Violence and the Family (1996), p. 11.
7American
Psychological Association, Violence and the Family: Report of the
American Psychological Association Presidential Task Force on
Violence and the Family (1996), p. 80.
8Bureau of
Justice Statistics Special Report: Intimate Partner Violence. May,
2000.
9Brustin, S.,
Legal Response to Teen Dating Violence, Family Law Quarterly, vol.
29, no. 2, 331 (Summer 1995) (citing Levy, In Love & In Danger: a
teen's guide to breaking free of an abusive relationship, 1993).
10Brustin, S.,
Legal Response to Teen Dating Violence, Family Law Quarterly, vol.
29, no. 2, 333-334 (Summer 1995) (citing Worcester, A More Hidden
Crime: Adolescent Battered Women, The Network News, July/Aug.,
National Women's Health Network 1993).
11The United
States Conference of Mayors, A Status Report on Hunger and
Homelessness in America's Cities: 1999, December 1999, p39.
12The United
States Conference of Mayors, A Status Report on Hunger and
Homelessness in America's Cities: 1999, December 1999, p. 94.
13Raphael &
Tolman, Trapped by Poverty, Trapped by Abuse: New Evidence
Documenting the Relationship Between Domestic Violence and Welfare,
p. 21 (1997).
14Bureau of
Justice Statistics Special Report: Intimate Partner Violence. May,
2000 .
15Orloff et
al., With No Place to Turn: Improving Advocacy for Battered
Immigrant Women, Family Law Quarterly, vol. 29, no. 2, 313 (Summer
1995).
16Barnes, It's
Just a Quarrel', American Bar Association Journal, February 1998, p.
24.
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